PSHE Education Policy
PSHE Education Policy
2024-2025
What is PSHE Education?
‘Personal, social, health and economic education (PSHE education) is a planned programme of learning opportunities and experiences that help children and young people grow and develop as individuals, as members of families and of social and economic communities.’ (PSHE Association)
PSHE uniquely aims to develop the whole child including their knowledge, understanding, skills, strategies, beliefs, values and attributes. At Co-op Academy Broadhurst, we place a high value on the development of the ‘whole child’. The teaching of Personal, Social, Health & Economic (PSHE) education underpins children’s development as people and supports their learning capacity. PSHE forms part of our wider, holistic approach to addressing sensitive subjects and protect our pupils.
As part of our whole school approach, PSHE develops the qualities and attributes that children need to manage opportunities, challenges and responsibilities as they grow up, enabling them to thrive as individuals, family members and members of society. By teaching pupils to stay safe and healthy, and by building self-esteem, resilience and empathy, our effective PSHE programme enables staff to tackle barriers to learning and raise aspirations for our pupils.
Statement of Intent
It is our intent to provide all children with a broad and balanced curriculum that aims to assist children and young people to prepare for adult life by supporting them through their physical, emotional and moral development, and helping them to understand themselves, respect others and form and sustain healthy relationships.
At Co-op Academy Broadhurst we teach discrete PSHE lessons through the iMatters Curriculum designed by Manchester Healthy Schools Programme, which follows the Department of Education’s updated Statutory RSE and Health Education Guidance as well incorporating recommended content from the PSHE Association. In addition to these discrete lessons, we endeavour to embed the knowledge and skills throughout many aspects of school life as well as filtering through other curriculum areas.
There are four core themes of our PSHE programme of study focuses on:
- Mental and Emotional Health
- Keeping Safe
- Healthy Lifestyles
- Living in the Wider World
Relationships and Sex Education is an additional integral aspect of our curriculum which is taught discretely. From September 2020, all primary schools are required by the government to teach Relationship and Sex Education. Relationship and Sex Education is designed to help children to have positive and safe relationships with family, friends and online (more information on this can be found in our Relationship and Sex Education Policy).
As a result of our PSHE programme of learning, pupils will:
- Develop the knowledge, skills and understanding they need to lead confident, healthy, independent lives and to become informed, active and responsible citizens who make a positive contribution to society.
- understand and respect who they are, to empower them with a voice and to equip them for life and learning.
Implementation through Teaching and Learning
Co-op Academy Broadhurst we seek to provide a safe, secure learning environment for PSHE that enables children and young people to gain accurate knowledge, develop their own values and attitudes, and develop skills to grow into happy confident successful adults.
At the beginning of each year, every class sets ground rules that children must follow during PSHE lessons. This creates a safe and supportive learning environment and allows children to feel comfortable and to speak openly and honestly. We promote the needs and interests of all pupils, irrespective of gender, culture or background and all teachers take into account the children’s age, ability and readiness. PSHE will be provided through discreet curriculum time, assemblies, class discussions/circle time, P4C, as and when issues arise, ensuring time is made within the curriculum to meet the needs of the children and through extra-curricular activities. These include mental health awareness week, safer internet day and walk to school week. We respect pupils’ unique starting points by providing learning that is suitable to their level, taking into account their age, maturity and how emotionally secure they are.
The PSHE curriculum links closely to our Rights Respecting work and we teach elements of PSHE through the Articles in the Convention of the Rights of the Child.
Early Years Foundation Stage
In Early Years, PSED (Personal, Social and Emotional Development) is a prime area of learning therefore an integral aspect of daily planning, teaching and learning.
- Making relationships
- Self-confidence and self-awareness
- Managing feelings and behaviour
Planning is through the progression documents and the needs of the children. Children take part in circle time and discuss topics and themes that are at their level. Teachers look at the core themes and take aspects of these to inform their planning. PSED is a fundamental building block in a child’s development and underpins the whole curriculum.
Key Stage One and Two
Key Stage One and Two PSHE is embedded into a range of curriculum areas, however a one hour lesson of discrete PSHE is delivered every fortnight, following the iMatters PSHE Curriculum. This follows the four core themes (five when including RSE) which have been adapted specifically for the children of Manchester Schools. Children have the opportunity to form and share opinions, value differences, recognise feelings and emotions as well as identify what makes relationships healthy.
All year groups cover all four areas; mental and emotional health, keeping safe, healthy lifestyles and living in the wider world in an age appropriate way. Each year the skills, knowledge and understanding progresses and builds on the year before. The key learning objectives are detailed in the table below:
Year | Mental and Emotional Health | Keeping Safe | Healthy Lifestyles | Living in the Wider World |
1 | 1) What makes me happy? 2) What are feelings? 3) What is the difference between good secrets and bad secrets? 4) How does my behaviour affect others? | 1) What are the rules for keeping me safe in familiar & unfamiliar environments? 2) What are rules about household substances? 3) What is an emergency and what do I do? | 1) Where does food come from? 2) How do I look after my teeth? 3) How do I keep clean? | 1) What are class rules? (British Values) 2) Where does our money come from? 3) What is the environment? |
2 | 1) What is the difference between small feelings and big feelings? 2) How can I keep safe online? 3) What makes others happy? 4) What is the different between joking, teasing and bullying? | 1) How do medicines help us when we are unwell? 2) How do I keep safe at home? 3) What is my responsibility for keeping myself and others safe? | 1) Why do I eat? 2) Why should I be active? 3) How can I prevent diseases spreading? | 1) What groups and communities am I a part of? 2) How do we make choices about spending money? 3) How can we look after the environment? |
3 | 1) How do my feelings affect my behaviour? How can I manage my feelings? 2) What are the ways we communicating online? 3) What am I good at? | 1) What happens when I breathe smoke in the air? 2) How do I recognise risks in my life? 3) What do I do in an emergency? | 1) What is a healthy diet? What is an unhealthy diet? 2) How do I keep safe in the sun? 3) Why is personal and oral hygiene important? | 1) How do rules and law protect me? 2) What is the difference between my local British communities and global communities? 3) What are the links between work and money? |
4 | 1) What is resilience? 2) What does it mean to have responsibility over my choices and actions? 3) What is discrimination? | 1) How do I manage risks in my life? 2) What is self-control? 3) What is the difference between legal and illegal drugs? Are all drugs harmful? | 1) How do I make sure I get good quality sleep? 2) What is fuel for the body? Does all food provide the same amount? 3) How do I know if I’m physically ill? | 1) What are the rights of the child? 2) How do we look after our money? 3) What is sustainability? |
5 | 1) What is mental health? 2) How do I negotiate and compromise? 3) How do I stay safe on a mobile or tablet? 4) How can I be happy being me? (body image) | 1) How do I respond to dares? 2) What are ‘habits’? 3) Who or what influences me? | 1) How can we stop the spread of infection? 2) Why are vaccinations important? 3) Why is it important to know about nutritional content of food? | 1) How and why do we make and change rules? 2) What is Fair Trade? 3) How can I combine sustainability with fair trade using my enterprise skills? |
6 | 1) How can I challenge negative thoughts and feelings? 2) What is stereotyping? 3) How can the internet positively and negatively affect our mental health? | 1) How do drugs affect the mind and body? 2) How do I manage peer pressure? 3) What are basic emergency first aid skills? | 1) How is my mental and physical well-being connected? 2) How do I keep physically healthy? 3) Can I plan and prepare a healthy meal? | 1) Why is it important to be critical of the media online and offline? 2) How do people manage money? 3) What do I want to be? |
Implementation through inclusion, including meeting the needs of SEND pupils
Our teachers provide learning opportunities matched to the individual needs of all children including those with special educational needs and disabilities. PSHE is taught inclusively to all children regardless of their race, religion and gender, whilst at the same time addressing the need for equal opportunity. The PSHE curriculum is in line with the single equality duty policy. Staff will ensure that no judgement will be passed on the lifestyles and choices made by others. If a safeguarding issue is raised, staff are required to follow the correct safeguarding procedure and safeguarding policy.
Implementation through Professional Development and Training
The PSHE Co-ordinator ensures they are kept informed of relevant changes to aspects of PSHE by attending local cluster meetings, Healthy Schools and PSHE network meetings. The Co-ordinator will support colleagues in the teaching of PSHE by giving them information about current developments in the subject and providing a strategic lead and direction for the subject in school.
Implementation through Assessment, Monitoring and Evaluation
Teachers assess the children’s work in PSHE by making informal judgements as they observe them during lessons. We have clear expectations of what the pupils will know and understand at the end of each year and key stage. Assessment should offer the children the opportunity to reflect on their own progress. Within the Foundation Stage, PSHE objectives are documented within ‘big books’ which include specific focussed PSHE objectives and circle time activities. Similar to this, Key Stage One and Two also have a class ‘big book’ where circle time discussions are recorded, pictures of activities that are completed during PSHE lessons and any comments made by children that are relevant to the topic are included. The PSHE subject leader is responsible for monitoring the standards of children’s work and the quality of teaching. The subject leader will monitor plans, teaching and learning in order to evaluate strengths and weaknesses in the school and indicate areas for improvement. The subject leader will regularly evaluate the scheme of work to ensure that the needs of the pupils are being met and that there is progression and continuity of learning through the school.
Confidentiality and handling disclosures
Staff will ensure that no judgement will be passed on the lifestyles and choices made by others. If a safeguarding issue is raised, staff are required to follow the correct safeguarding procedure and safeguarding policy
Impact
As a result of our detailed PSHE Curriculum the children will have developed and practised our Co-op Values:
- Self-help
- Self-responsibility
- Democracy
- Equality
- Equity
- Solidarity
Throughout our whole curriculum we encourage our children to be resilient and be able to persevere; be reflective and take responsibility; be resourceful, question and demonstrate inquisitiveness and creativity; show reciprocity and be able to co-operate, empathise and respect others.
Involving parents and carers
We are committed to working with parents and carers and will communicate with them through the Class Dojo system, text message and letters home when necessary. We will offer support from our and Parent Support Advisor and DSL Michelle Stacey, if and when issues arise.
Links to additional policies
Our PSHE Curriculum is supported by the following whole-school policies:
• Child Protection and Safeguarding
• Relationships and Sex Education (RSE)
• Online Safety
• Behaviour
• Anti-bullying
• SEND inclusion
• Healthy Schools
Written and Review Date
This policy has been written by the PSHE Co-ordinator in discussion with the Head Teacher, staff and governors.
Approved by Governors: Yes
Date: 12/10/22
Review Date(s): September 2025